/*
 * mapformat.h
 * Copyright 2008-2015, Thorbjørn Lindeijer <bjorn@lindeijer.nl>
 *
 * This file is part of libtiled.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 *    1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 *       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *    2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
 * EVENT SHALL THE CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef MAPFORMAT_H
#define MAPFORMAT_H

#include "pluginmanager.h"

#include <QObject>
#include <QStringList>
#include <QMap>

namespace Tiled {

class Map;

class TILEDSHARED_EXPORT FileFormat : public QObject
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    enum Capability {
        NoCapability    = 0x0,
        Read            = 0x1,
        Write           = 0x2,
        ReadWrite       = Read | Write
    };
    Q_DECLARE_FLAGS(Capabilities, Capability)

    explicit FileFormat(QObject *parent = nullptr)
        : QObject(parent)
    {}

    /**
     * Returns whether this format has Read and/or Write capabilities.
     */
    virtual Capabilities capabilities() const { return ReadWrite; }

    /**
     * Returns whether this format has all given capabilities.
     */
    bool hasCapabilities(Capabilities caps) const
    { return (capabilities() & caps) == caps; }

    /**
     * Returns the absolute paths for the files that will be written by
     * the map writer.
     */
    virtual QStringList outputFiles(const Map *, const QString &fileName) const
    { return QStringList(fileName); }

    /**
     * Returns name filter for files in this map format.
     */
    virtual QString nameFilter() const = 0;

    /**
     * Returns whether this map format supports reading the given file.
     *
     * Generally would do a file extension check.
     */
    virtual bool supportsFile(const QString &fileName) const = 0;

    /**
     * Returns the error to be shown to the user if an error occured while
     * trying to read a map.
     */
    virtual QString errorString() const = 0;
};


/**
 * An interface to be implemented for adding support for a map format to Tiled.
 * It can implement support for either loading or saving to a certain map
 * format, or both.
 */
class TILEDSHARED_EXPORT MapFormat : public FileFormat
{
public:
    explicit MapFormat(QObject *parent = nullptr)
        : FileFormat(parent)
    {}

    /**
     * Reads the map and returns a new Map instance, or 0 if reading failed.
     */
    virtual Map *read(const QString &fileName) = 0;

    /**
     * Writes the given \a map based on the suggested \a fileName.
     *
     * This function may write to a different file name or may even write to
     * multiple files. The actual files that will be written to can be
     * determined by calling outputFiles().
     *
     * @return <code>true</code> on success, <code>false</code> when an error
     *         occurred. The error can be retrieved by errorString().
     */
    virtual bool write(const Map *map, const QString &fileName) = 0;
};

} // namespace Tiled

Q_DECLARE_INTERFACE(Tiled::MapFormat, "org.mapeditor.MapFormat")
Q_DECLARE_OPERATORS_FOR_FLAGS(Tiled::FileFormat::Capabilities)

namespace Tiled {

/**
 * Convenience class for adding a format that can only be read.
 */
class TILEDSHARED_EXPORT ReadableMapFormat : public MapFormat
{
    Q_OBJECT
    Q_INTERFACES(Tiled::MapFormat)

public:
    Capabilities capabilities() const override { return Read; }
    bool write(const Map *, const QString &) override { return false; }
};


/**
 * Convenience class for adding a format that can only be written.
 */
class TILEDSHARED_EXPORT WritableMapFormat : public MapFormat
{
    Q_OBJECT
    Q_INTERFACES(Tiled::MapFormat)

public:
    Capabilities capabilities() const override { return Write; }
    Map *read(const QString &) override { return nullptr; }
    bool supportsFile(const QString &) const override { return false; }
};


/**
 * Convenience class that can be used when implementing file dialogs.
 */
template<typename Format>
class FormatHelper
{
public:
    FormatHelper(FileFormat::Capabilities capabilities,
                 QString initialFilter)
        : mFilter(std::move(initialFilter))
    {
        PluginManager::each<Format>([this,capabilities](Format *format) {
            if (format->hasCapabilities(capabilities)) {
                const QString nameFilter = format->nameFilter();

                mFilter += QLatin1String(";;");
                mFilter += nameFilter;

                mFormats.append(format);
                mFormatByNameFilter.insert(nameFilter, format);
            }
        });
    }

    const QString &filter() const
    { return mFilter; }

    const QList<Format*> &formats() const
    { return mFormats; }

    Format *formatByNameFilter(const QString &nameFilter) const
    { return mFormatByNameFilter.value(nameFilter); }

private:
    QString mFilter;
    QList<Format*> mFormats;
    QMap<QString, Format*> mFormatByNameFilter;
};

} // namespace Tiled

#endif // MAPFORMAT_H
