\_sh v3.0  400  Rotokas Text

\id Mini Helps to Make Pariwa
\au Kila Vele-Kila

\ref Paragraph 1
\t Viri ikaupaoro                     ava-opa                  eisire                       kepa           uuko  tarasia                       ukaiosia.
\m Viri ikau      -pa       -oro      ava -o         -pa       eisi               -re       kepa           uuko  tara                -sia      ukaio             -sia
\g name run/hurry -PROG     -SIM      go  -3.SG.F    -RP       that way/like that -ALLATIVE house/building water look for/search for -PURP     drink cool liquid -PURP
\p N.PN V.T       -SUFF.V.3 -SUFF.V.4 V.I -SUFF.VI.4 -SUFF.V.5 DEM                -SUFF     N.N            N.??? V.T                 -SUFF.V.4 V.I               -SUFF.V.4
\f xxx
\fe Mini ran to the house to drink some water.

\ref 2
\t Uva  aakova kekeva          osia puguvira              rutu       toupaeva.
\m uva  aakova keke -va        osia pugu          -vira   rutu       tou     -pa       -e        -va
\g so   mother look -RP        as   busy/occupied -ADV    very/truly be/stay -PROG     -3.SG.F   -RP
\p CONJ N.F    V.T  -SUFF.VT.5 CONJ V.I           -SUFF.N PH         V.I     -SUFF.V.3 -SUFF.V.4 -SUFF.VT.5
\f xxx
\fe She saw her mother was busy.

\ref 3
\t ``Aakova, eake  purapari?''                         osia akeeva.
\m aakova    eake  pura           -pa       -ri        osia ake -e         -va
\g mother    what  make/do/create -PROG     -2.SG      as   ask -3.SG.F    -RP
\p N.F       INTER V.T            -SUFF.V.3 -SUFF.VT.4 CONJ V.T -SUFF.VT.4 -SUFF.VT.5
\f xxx
\fe ``Mum, what are you doing?'' she asked.

\ref Paragraph 4
\t ``aue      puraparai                                     pariua,'' osia oira    aatoeva                      aakova.
\m aue        pura           -pa       -ra        -i        pariua    osia oira    aato   -e         -va        aakova
\g connective make/do/create -PROG     -1.SG      -PRES     pariwa    as   3.SG.F  answer -3.SG.F    -RP        mother
\p CONN       V.T            -SUFF.V.3 -SUFF.VI.4 -SUFF.V.5 N.???     CONJ PRO.PER V.T    -SUFF.VT.4 -SUFF.VT.5 N.F
\f xxx
\fe ``I'm going to make pariwa,'' answered mum.

\ref Paragraph 5
\t ``aue-pa             ruipaparaveira                                  pariua,'' Viri osia puraopa.
\m aue        -pa       ruipa            -pa       -ra        -veira    pariua    Viri osia pura -o         -pa
\g connective -for/with like/want/desire -PROG     -1.SG      -ANIM.HAB pariwa    name as   say  -3.SG.F    -RP
\p CONN       -SUFF.N   V.I              -SUFF.V.3 -SUFF.VI.4 -SUFF.V.5 N.???     N.PN CONJ V.I  -SUFF.VI.4 -SUFF.V.5
\f xxx
\fe ``Yummy, I love pariwa,'' Mini said.

\ref Paragraph 6
\t Vii     varo    vavaea        sisiuri          ra   ragai   tauvari,"              osia puraoi                    aakova.
\m vii     varo    vavae -a      sisiu -ri        ra   ragai   tauva       -ri        osia pura -o         -i        aakova
\g 2.SG    clothes hand  -N      wash  -2.SG      COMP 1.SG    help/assist -2.SG      as   say  -3.SG.F    -PRES     mother
\p PRO.PER N.N     N.??? -SUFF.N V.T   -SUFF.VT.4 COMP PRO.PER V.T         -SUFF.VT.4 CONJ V.I  -SUFF.VI.4 -SUFF.V.5 N.F
\f xxx
\fe ``Wash your hands and you can help me,'' Mum said.

\ref Paragraph 7
\t Rovopavira,                tetevu ora  ouri                        ora  vioropa            aue        itoo,  opita   isivai                     ora  itoo   guruvaro.
\m rovopa             -vira   tetevu ora  ou               -ri        ora  vioro       -pa    aue        itoo   opita   isi            -vai        ora  itoo   guruva           -ro
\g main/primary/first -ADV    sago   and  get/take/receive -2.SG      and  ripe/mature -DERIV connective banana coconut group of ferns -NABS       and  banana leaf/paper money -PL
\p ADJ?               -SUFF.N N.???  CONJ V.T              -SUFF.VT.4 CONJ V.I         -SUFF  CONN       N.N2   N.N     CLASS          -SUFF.N.??? CONJ N.N2   N.N              -SUFF.N.???
\f xxx
\fe ``First, you get some sago, ripe cooking bananas, a coconut, and some banana leaves, then prepare the banana leaves and coconut cream.

\ref 8
\t Ra   auero vatatopo            itoo   guruvaro                     ora  aue        roviva.        Ito    guruva           rataratarivore                                                        osia raveravepe.
\m ra   auero vatatopo            itoo   guruva           -ro         ora  aue        roviva         ito    guruva           DUP-   rata                           -ri        -vo       -re        osia raverave     -pe
\g and  these be ready/be careful banana leaf/paper money -PL         and  connective coconut grease banana leaf/paper money REDUP- heat up/sear/singe/lie/deceive -2.SG      -IP       -3.SG.M    as   weaken/tired -SUB
\p CONJ N.N   V.I                 N.N2   N.N              -SUFF.N.??? CONJ CONN       N.F            N.N2   N.N              REDUP- V.T                            -SUFF.VT.4 -SUFF.V.5 -SUFF.VT.4 CONJ V.I          -V.SUFF
\f xxx
\fe Hold the banana leaves over the flame like this until their colour changes.''

\ref Paragraph 9
\t Viri, uvuipau                      ra   opita   isi   kuriri.
\m Viri  uvui    -pa       -u         ra   opita   isi   kuri   -ri
\g name  be able -PROG     -2SG       and  coconut round scrape -2.SG
\p N.PN  V.I     -SUFF.V.3 -SUFF.VI.4 CONJ N.N     CLASS V.T    -SUFF.VT.4
\f xxx
\fe ``Mini, please scrap the coconut.

\ref 10
\t Uuko  kapuvai           tovori                        opita   kuriia         ra   roviri                                     aueia              opita   gotapaa.
\m uuko  kapu  -vai        tovo               -ri        opita   kuri   -ia     ra   rovi                            -ri        aue        -ia     opita   gotapaa
\g water cup   -NABS       put/place/position -2.SG      coconut scrape -at     COMP mix with coconut milk or grease -2.SG      connective -at     coconut strainer
\p N.??? N.??? -SUFF.N.??? V.T                -SUFF.VT.4 N.N     V.T    -SUFF.N COMP V.???                           -SUFF.VT.4 CONN       -SUFF.N N.N     N.???
\f xxx
\fe Add one cup water and squeeze the milk out into a bowl through the strainer.

\ref 11
\t Vosia   roviva         pura           opesiuvere                      ra   uuko  rovu   tovori                        tuituikasiia.
\m vosia   roviva         pura           opesi      -u         -vere     ra   uuko  rovu   tovo               -ri        tuitui - kasi         -ia
\g when/if coconut grease make/do/create end/finish -2.SG      -NF       COMP water water  put/place/position -2.SG      fire   - build a fire -at
\p CONJ    N.F            V.T            V.I        -SUFF.VI.4 -SUFF.V.5 COMP N.??? N.N??? V.T                -SUFF.VT.4 N.M    - V.I          -SUFF.N
\f xxx
\fe When you finish the coconut, put a pot of water on the fire.''

\ref Paragraph 12
\t ``Viri, uvuipau                      ra   vioropara                      itooara      taritari?''
\m Viri    uvui    -pa       -u         ra   vioro       -pa    -ra         itoo   -ara  tarita           -ri
\g name    be able -PROG     -2.SG      COMP ripe/mature -DERIV -PL         banana -PL   smash/mash/mince -2.SG
\p N.PN    V.I     -SUFF.V.3 -SUFF.VI.4 COMP V.I         -SUFF  -SUFF.N.??? N.N2   -SUFF V.T              -SUFF.VT.4
\f xxx
\fe ``Mini, can you mash the ripe bananas?''

\ref 13
\t ``Iuu,          aakova, va      purapaa,''                          osa     puraopa                  Viri.
\m iu   -u         aakova  va      pura           -pa       -a         osa     pura -o        -pa       Viri
\g yes  -2SG       mother  3.SG.N  make/do/create -PROG     -1SG       as/like say  -3.SG.F   -RP       name
\p EXCL -SUFF.VI.4 N.F     PRO.PER V.T            -SUFF.V.3 -SUFF.VT.4 CONJ    V.I  -SUFF.V.4 -SUFF.V.5 N.PN
\f xxx
\fe ``Yes, mum, I can do that,'' said Mini.

\ref 14
\t ``Ra tetevuara    tovori                        vara       poresia        aueva                  itooarava.''
\m ra   tetevu -ara  tovo               -ri        vara       pore -sia      aue        -va         itoo   -ara  -va
\g and  sago   -PL   put/place/position -2.SG      3.PL.F     turn -PURP     connective -with       banana -PL   -with
\p CONJ N.???  -SUFF V.T                -SUFF.VT.4 PRO.3.PL.F V.I  -SUFF.V.4 CONN       -SUFF.N.??? N.N2   -SUFF -SUFF.N.???
\f xxx
\fe ``Then add the sago to the mashed bananas and mix well.''

\ref Paragraph 15
\t ``Rovivaia             aue        kipuri                            karirapa          guruva           sirusirupa      varata iava.
\m roviva         -ia     aue        kipu                   -ri        karirapa          guruva           sirusiru -pa    varata iava
\g coconut grease -at     connective paint/smear on surface -2.SG      young banana leaf leaf/paper money shiny    -DERIV side   from/about
\p N.F            -SUFF.N CONN       V.T                    -SUFF.VT.4 N.???             N.N              V.I      -SUFF  N.N    PREP
\f xxx
\fe ``Rub coconut cream onto the shiny side of the banana leaves.

\ref 16
\t Ra   aue        tovo               vopeva vore    voresiura sipururo          aue        tetevu ora  itoo   pore.
\m ra   aue        tovo               vopeva vore    voresiura sipuru -ro        aue        tetevu ora  itoo   pore
\g COMP connective put/place/position three  go back four      spoon  -3.SG.M    connective sago   and  banana turn
\p COMP CONN       V.T                NUM    IV      NUM       N.M    -SUFF.VI.4 CONN       N.???  CONJ N.N2   V.I
\f xxx
\fe Then add 3 to 4 tablespoon of the sago and banana mixture.''

\ref Paragraph 17
\t Vurari,                    Viri, ra   vii     vurapiea                            oisio              osa  aue        ruupaiveira                                           pariua.
\m vura            -ri        Viri  ra   vii     vura            -pie     -a         oisio              osia aue        ruu                    -pa       -i         -veira    pariua
\g look at/gaze at -2.SG      name  COMP 2.SG    look at/gaze at -CAUS    -1.SG      this way/like this as   connective enclose/enwrap/envelop -PROG     -3.PL      -ANIM.HAB pariwa
\p V.T             -SUFF.VT.4 N.PN  COMP PRO.PER V.T             -SUFF.VI -SUFF.VT.4 ???                CONJ CONN       V.T                    -SUFF.V.3 -SUFF.VT.4 -SUFF.V.5 N.???
\f xxx
\fe ``Watch, Mini, and I'll show you how to wrap the pariwa.

\ref 18
\t Rovovira         itoo   pore tovori                        karirapaia.
\m rovovira         itoo   pore tovo               -ri        karirapa          -ia
\g firstly/at first banana turn put/place/position -2.SG      young banana leaf -at
\p ADV              N.N2   V.I  V.T                -SUFF.VT.4 N.???             -SUFF.N
\f xxx
\fe First, put the mixture on the banana leaf.

\ref 19
\t Oire ra   guruva           vikori                            va      vatuaro        iava.
\m oire ra   guruva           viko                   -ri        va      vatuaro        iava
\g okay COMP leaf/paper money fold/bend over/roll up -2.SG      3.SG.N  edge/alongside from/about
\p EXCL COMP N.N              V.T                    -SUFF.VT.4 PRO.PER ???            PREP
\f xxx
\fe Then fold the sides in first and then fold the ends.

\ref 20
\t Vo        ruu                    tukeri.
\m vo-   *   ruu                    tuke                      -ri
\g SING- *** enclose/enwrap/envelop fasten/lock/imprison/nail -2.SG
\p PRE-  *** V.T                    V.T                       -SUFF.VT.4
\f xxx
\fe Tie the parcel.

\ref 21
\t Vara   vorevoreriparivere                                    vore   osa  itooara      ora  tetevuara    opesipere.
\m vara   vorevoreri             -pa       -ri        -vere     vore   osia itoo   -ara  ora  tetevu -ara  opesi      -pere
\g 3.PL.F repeat again and again -PROG     -2.SG      -NF       return as   banana -PL   and  sago   -PL   end/finish -NF
\p PRO.3.PV.I                    -SUFF.V.3 -SUFF.VT.4 -SUFF.V.5 V.I    CONJ N.N2   -SUFF CONJ N.???  -SUFF V.I        -SUFF.V.5
\f xxx
\fe Repeat this until all the banana and sago is used up.''

\ref Paragraph 22
\t ``Vurari,                  aakova,     oavu    puraa,''                  osia puraopa                  Viri roruvira.
\m vura            -ri        aakova      oavu    pura           -a         osia pura -o        -pa       Viri roruvira
\g look at/gaze at -2.SG      mother/aunt another make/do/create -1.SG      as   say  -3.SG.F   -RP       name joyfully/happily
\p V.T             -SUFF.VT.4 N.F         V.I     V.T            -SUFF.VT.4 CONJ V.I  -SUFF.V.4 -SUFF.V.5 N.PN ADV
\f xxx
\fe ``Look, Mum, I've made one!'' said Mini proudly.

\ref 23
\t ``Voava    vo        ruuro                              tovori                        evoa     goagoaraparovuia                            uuko  rovu.
\m voa  -va   -vo       ruu                    -ro         tovo               -ri        evoa     goagoara -pa    -ro         -vu     -ia     uuko  rovu
\g here -FEM  -IP       enclose/enwrap/envelop -PL         put/place/position -2.SG      DEIC.MED boiling  -DERIV -PL         -other  -at     water water
\p LOC  -SUFF -SUFF.V.5 V.T                    -SUFF.N.??? V.T                -SUFF.VT.4 LOC      V.I      -SUFF  -SUFF.N.??? -SUFF.N -SUFF.N N.??? N.N???
\f xxx
\fe ``Finally, you put the wrapped pariwa into the boiling water.

\ref 24
\t Pariua oa      vatatopopai                              aiosia.''
\m pariua oa      vatatopo             -pa       -i        aio -sia
\g pariwa 3.SG.N  take care/be careful -PROG     -PRES     eat -PURP
\p N.???  PRO.REL V.T                  -SUFF.V.3 -SUFF.V.5 V.T -SUFF.V.4
\f xxx
\fe The pariwa should be ready in half an hour.''

\ref Paragraph 25
\t ``Oa    vearopapeira              aue        tapo          opita   roviro,''                                   osia puraopa                   Viri.
\m oa      vearo -pa       -peira    aue        tapo          opita   rovi                            -ro         osia pura -o         -pa       Viri
\g 3.SG.N  good  -PROG     -HAB      connective also/too/with coconut mix with coconut milk or grease -PL         as   say  -3.SG.F    -RP       name
\p PRO.REL V.I   -SUFF.V.3 -SUFF.V.5 CONN       POST          N.N     V.???                           -SUFF.N.??? CONJ V.I  -SUFF.VI.4 -SUFF.V.5 N.PN
\f xxx
\fe ``Yummy, these are delicious with coconut cream,'' says Mini.

\ref Paragraph 26
\t Ragai ruipaparai                                  aue-pa               pariua aue        tapo          opita   roviro.
\m ragai ruipa            -pa       -ra        -i    aue        -pa       pariua aue        tapo          opita   rovi                            -ro
\g 1.SG  like/want/desire -PROG     -1.SG      -PRES connective -for/with pariwa connective also/too/with coconut mix with coconut milk or grease -PL
\p PRO.PEV.I              -SUFF.V.3 -SUFF.VI.4 -SUFF.CONN       -SUFF.N   N.???  CONN       POST          N.N     V.???                           -SUFF.N.???
\f xxx
\fe ``I like my pariwa with coconut oil.

\ref Paragraph 27
\t Pasii          uvui-pauei                              ratarai                                             oou                 aueia              purapasia                          opita   korovo        ovuutavuia                        ita,'' osa     puraopa                   aakova.
\m pasii          uvui    -pa       -u         -ei        rata                           -ra        -i        oo       -u         aue        -ia     pura           -pa       -sia      opita   korovo        o-          vuuta -vu     -ia     ita    osa     pura -o         -pa       aakova
\g Maybe/I think! be able -PROG     -2.SG      -PRES      heat up/sear/singe/lie/deceive -1.SG      -PRES     hers     -2.SG      connective -at     make/do/create -PROG     -PURP     coconut oil/lubricate this/these- time  -other  -at     again  as/like say  -3.SG.F    -PROG     mother
\p EXCL           V.I     -SUFF.V.3 -SUFF.VI.4 -SUFF.VI.5 V.T                            -SUFF.VI.4 -SUFF.V.5 N.POSS.F -SUFF.VI.4 CONN       -SUFF.N V.T            -SUFF.V.3 -SUFF.V.4 N.N     V.T           PRE.N-      N.??? -SUFF.N -SUFF.N TEMP   CONJ    V.I  -SUFF.VI.4 -SUFF.V.3 N.F
\f xxx
\fe Maybe you'll learn how to make coconut oil next,'' said Mum.
